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Every Wednesday, the European Circle delivers an overview of the most important topics from the European Union and the European nations.

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Every Wednesday, the European Circle delivers an overview of the most important topics from the European Union and the European nations.

Newsletter

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Wednesday, 06 November 2019: Poorer EU countries oppose budget cuts, EU regrets US exit from Paris climate accord, Poland’s judicial reforms broke EU law
6. November 2019

⊂ EUROPE ⊃

Poorer EU countries oppose budget cuts: The EU’s eastern and southern countries on Tuesday rejected efforts to cap aid they receive from the EU budget and attach conditions. The Eastern European Visegrad states Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary are worried that the poorer countries will get less and the richer will get more. The group of countries signed a declaration calling for cohesion funds to stay at the same level, in real terms, in the next budget period, and for allowing EU member states to direct them where they see necessary rather than channeling them to pre-determined areas. Various proposals by Germany, the EU Commission and current EU president Finland would reduce the size of the cohesion funds by about 10% for the 2021-2027 budget and attach conditions which would predetermine areas where investments should go. The proposals come as one of the countries contributing to the cohesion funds, Britain, is set to leave the bloc.
reuters.com, washingtonpost.com

EU regrets US exit from Paris climate accord: The EU Commission said the decision by the Trump administration to officially begin its withdrawal from the Paris Agreement was a disappointment, but work against climate change would go on and Washington may one day want to rejoin the agreement. Commission spokeswoman Mina Andreeva the global deal signed in 2015 remained the most important international agreement on climate change and insisted the EU would continue to fight global climate change under this legal framework. Germany said the US government’s decision was regrettable but no surprise. Meanwhile, a worldwide coalition of scientists has declared a climate emergency, setting out key steps governments must take to avoid catastrophic consequences facing humanity. The Hungarian capital Budapest has declared a climate emergency, which means the city will prioritise the fight against climate change in its decisionmaking process.
reuters.com, fortune.com (Climate accord); euronews.com (Scientists); tagesspiegel.de (Budapest)

Barnier sees difficult talks on post-Brexit trade deal: The EU’s Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier said on Tuesday that negotiations on a future trading relationship with Britain would be difficult and demanding, as the EU would not tolerate unfair competitive advantage. The UK should not think that zero tariff, zero quotas would be enough, he said, adding that time would also be extremely short to negotiate a new partnership. He listed state aid, social and environmental rights and taxes as top priorities for the EU Commission.
reuters.com

Romania proposes new EU commissioner: The new Romanian government will propose MEP Siegfried Muresan as its commissioner in the EU Commission, ruling National Liberal Party officials announced on Tuesday. Muresan has been a European lawmaker since 2014, and hails from the centre-right European People’s Party (EPP). He has been an EPP spokesperson and vice-chair for the group in the EU Parliament. A senior official said the official nomination letter will be sent to the EU this Tuesday or Wednesday.
reuters.com, euobserver.com

ECB to look into issuing digital currency: Alarmed by Facebook’s plans for a digital currency called Libra, an EU draft document has proposed that the European Central Bank ECB should consider issuing a public digital currency. According to „Reuters“, the draft text also urges the EU to develop a common approach to cryptocurrencies, including possibly banning projects deemed too high-risk. In its current form, the document – which could be adopted by EU finance ministers next month – would escalate an EU regulatory campaign against cryptocurrencies, which have so far been only partly regulated in some EU states.
reuters.com

Europol: EU terrorism experts fear imitators of Halle attack in Germany spiegel.de
Forest fires in the EU 2018: Area twice the size of Berlin destroyed zdf.de
Industrial policy: Recommendations to support Europe’s leadership in six strategic business areas ec.europa.eu

⊂ QUOTES ⊃

The different life experiences in East and West are a fact.
Thirty years after the fall of the Berlin Wall triggered the events leading to German reunification, Chancellor Angela Merkel said there was a need for a better inner-German dialogue between the two parts.
reuters.com

⊂ COUNTRIES ⊃

Poland’s judicial reforms broke EU law: The European Court of Justice has ruled that Polish judicial reforms aimed at lowering the retirement age of ordinary court judges violated EU law. The reforms in question had lowered the age of retirement for women to 60 and for men to 65, down from the current 67. Judges in Luxembourg ruled that the change — bringing in different retirement ages for men and women — equated to gender discrimination. The court also said the reforms introduced political influence over the judiciary by giving the justice minister the ability to retain certain judges beyond their retirement age. The judgment is likely to be privately welcomed by some EU member states, such as France and Germany, who have watched in alarm as Poland’s government has sought to increase control over the courts.
dw.com, theguardian.com

Tusk won’t run for Polish president: European Council President Donald Tusk, a former Polish prime minister, has announced that he will not run in next year’s Polish presidential election. Tusk said he felt that to win the election, a candidate was needed who was not weighed down by the baggage of difficult, unpopular decisions, and he was weighed down with such baggage from when he was prime minister.
politico.eu

Macron calls for Europe-China climate cooperation: Following the US decision to withdraw from the Paris climate accord, French President Emmanuel Macron said cooperation between Europe and China on reducing climate-warming emissions would be decisive. Speaking in Shanghai at a major trade fair, just after a keynote address by Chinese President Xi Jinping, Macron said commitments would need to be enhanced and the cooperation between China and the EU in this respect was decisive. Macron and Xi are due to hold a formal meeting in Beijing this Wednesday.
reuters.com

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Promoting rail transport operability in the Netherlands: The EU Commission has approved, under EU State aid rules, 22.2 million euros of public support to upgrade traffic management equipment on freight locomotives in the Netherlands. The scheme will contribute to making railway systems more interoperable in the EU without unduly distorting competition.
ec.europa.eu

Spain 1: Sanchez, Casado clash on Catalonia during TV debate dw.com
Spain 2: Thousands protest across Spain after men cleared of rape independent.co.uk
Belgium: King appoints Paul Magnette as new informer for federal government brusselstimes.com
France: Government reaffirms military presence in the Sahel de.euronews.com
Greece: Architectural remains dating back to Mycenaean civilization revealed during excavations greece.greekreporter.com

⊂ JOB-BOARD ⊃

politjobs.eu: Bitkom sucht Referent europäische Digitalpolitik (w/m) *** Int. Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory seeks Innovation Project Manager *** Int. Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory seeks Project Assistant for EU Funded Projects *** PwC seeks Public Affairs Senior Manager Belgium *** Johnson & Johnson seeks Policy Assistant, Government Affairs & Policy EMEA *** Public Policy Manager, Connectivity *** Ryanair offers Public Affairs internship
politjobs.eu, politjobs.eu/submit (Inserat schalten)

⊂ MALFUNCTION ⊃

Extremists plan protest near migrant camp: On Tuesday, Greek parliamentarians debated how to react to a nationalist group’s plans to hold a pork barbecue protest near a refugee camp. Attendees of the barbecue are to consume pork and alcohol in protest of the growing number of immigrants in Greece. Left-wing politician Christos Giannoulis called the planend event a disgrace and a provocation against people of other beliefs. Conservative politician Kostas Kiranakis argued that citizens from non-EU countries shouldn’t dictate how Greeks live.
dw.com